Test your knowledge on the maternal female pelvis types with this maternity nursing quiz! It’s designed to help nursing student prep for exams. This interactive quiz covers the gynecoid, android, anthropoid, and platypelloid pelvis.
Identify each pelvis type based on images, understand their unique characteristics, and learn which pelvis shapes are most favorable for vaginal delivery.
Don’t forget to check out our free maternity nursing reviews and to access the pelvis types nursing notes.
Female Pelvis Types: Antropoid, Platypelloid, Gynecoid, Android Maternity Nursing Questions Quiz
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Maternal Female Pelvis Types Maternity Quiz
- For questions 1-4, identify the pelvis based on the image:
Which female pelvis type is this?
A. Gynecoid
B. Android
C. Anthropoid
D. Platypelloid
The answer is D. Platypelloid. The platypelloid pelvis is characterized by a flat, wide shape with a short anteroposterior diameter and a wide transverse diameter. This gives it a flattened oval appearance. Because of its shape, engagement of the fetal head can be difficult, and vaginal delivery may be less favorable.
- Which female pelvis type is this?
A. Gynecoid
B. Android
C. Anthropoid
D. Platypelloid
The answer is B. Android. The android pelvis resembles the typical male pelvis, with a heart-shaped inlet, narrow pelvic cavity, and prominent ischial spines. These features can cause slow fetal descent and an increased likelihood of operative or cesarean delivery due to limited space.
- Which female pelvis type is this?
A. Gynecoid
B. Android
C. Anthropoid
D. Platypelloid
The answer is A. Gynecoid. The gynecoid pelvis is considered the classic female pelvis and is the most favorable type for vaginal delivery. It has a rounded inlet, wide pelvic arch, and spacious cavity, allowing the fetal head to pass smoothly during labor.
- Which female pelvis type is this?
A. Gynecoid
B. Android
C. Anthropoid
D. Platypelloid
The answer is C. Anthropoid. The anthropoid pelvis is long and oval-shaped, with a narrow transverse diameter and a long anteroposterior diameter. This type often leads to a posterior fetal position but generally allows for vaginal delivery since the pelvis is roomy from front to back.
- Which pelvis type is the most favorable for a vaginal delivery?
A. Gynecoid
B. Android
C. Anthropoid
D. Platypelloid
The answer is A. Gynecoid. The gynecoid pelvis is the best shape for vaginal birth because it’s round, evenly shaped, and wide at the bottom, making it easier for the baby’s head to pass through during labor.
- What are the characteristics of the anthropoid pelvis? Select all that apply:
A. heart-shaped
B. long-oval shaped
C. narrow transverse diameter
D. wide transverse diameter
E. narrow anterior-posterior diameter
F. long anterior-posterior diameter
The answer is B, C, and F. The anthropoid pelvis has a long, oval shape, a narrow transverse diameter, and a long anteroposterior diameter. This makes the pelvis long front to back, but can be compatible with vaginal delivery.
- Which pelvis type is least common of all the types?
A. Gynecoid
B. Android
C. Anthropoid
D. Platypelloid
The answer is D. Platypelloid. The platypelloid pelvis is the rarest type and has a flat, wide shape. Because it’s so flat from front to back, the baby’s head can have trouble fitting into the pelvis, which can make vaginal delivery more difficult.
- Which pelvis type is heart-shaped and similar to the male pelvis?
A. Gynecoid
B. Android
C. Anthropoid
D. Platypelloid
The answer is B. Android. The android pelvis is heart-shaped and resembles the male pelvis. It has a narrow pelvic cavity and subpubic arch, which can result in slow labor progression and an increased risk of cesarean delivery.
- Which pelvis type is known as a “flat pelvis”?
A. Gynecoid
B. Android
C. Anthropoid
D. Platypelloid
The answer is D. Platypelloid. The platypelloid pelvis is often called the “flat pelvis” due to its broad transverse diameter and short anteroposterior diameter. This shape provides a flat pelvic inlet, making descent of the fetal head more challenging.
- Which pelvis type is less likely to present with an obstructed labor?
A. Gynecoid
B. Android
C. Anthropoid
D. Platypelloid
The answer is A. Gynecoid. The gynecoid pelvis is the least likely to cause labor problems because it’s round, wide, and evenly shaped, which helps the baby move down and be born more easily.
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