ADN VS BSN Nursing Degree–What Is the Difference?
ADN and BSN degrees are two types of degree programs offered for future registered nurses. The Associates Degree of Nursing, which is known as the ADN, is typically a two year degree certification program (and is often offered by technical nursing schools). The Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree (BSN), is typically a four-year degree program offered by universities and colleges with nursing schools.
Here are some of the pros and cons of each degree certification:
Pros of ADN Degree:
- ADN degree programs are generally faster than BSN programs. Typically, an ADN certification can be obtained within two years (or less).
- ADN degree programs may save money by reducing the number of courses taken, and the length of time enrolled.
- You will be considered a registered nurse just like individuals with a BSN, and will have an RN license.
Cons of ADN Degree:
- An ADN nurse may not get paid as much as the nurse who has a BSN degree. This may not be true with all employers, but it is generally more favorable to have a BSN compared to an ADN. There may be no difference in pay at all, or there may be only a small difference. This can vary depending on the employer.
- ADN degrees may not be ideal for career advancement or management positions. Again, this may not be a factor with all employers, but a BSN is often preferred for these positions.
- Will make it more difficult for continuing education (to obtain Master’s certification or Nurse Practitioner status), since the student is often required to have a BSN before enrolling in such programs.
Pros of a BSN Degree:
- BSN degrees are often the preferred degrees by many employers.
- BSN degrees may help the individual obtain higher wages or salaries
- BSN degrees may help the individual in career advancement and management positions.
- BSN is often required if the individual wishes to pursue additional education, such as Nurse Practitioner or MD.
Cons of a BSN Degree
- The bachelors degree of nursing, which is known as the BSN, generally takes four years to complete. This could be an important factor for some individuals.
- BSN degrees are often more costly to obtain due to longer course requirements. In addition, accredited universities and colleges often offer these programs, and the tuition could be more costly per year.
- With BSN degrees, students are usually required to take general education classes, such as history, math, fine arts, literature, and English during the first two years. The last two years are the ones that actually consist of nurse training. Therefore the BSN nursing education duration is often similar to the ADN education when you discount the core classes.
The BSN program often stresses more critical thinking skills. This degree is great if you plan on becoming a nurse practitioner, Certified Registered Nurse Anesthesia (CRNA), or obtaining a master’s degree in the future.
Also, with the BSN you can hold management positions and you will be more likely to get these open position than a nurse with an ADN. As I said above, the BSN might have a higher salary but it depends on the agency you work for.
So after you decide that you want to become a nurse, you have to then decide which degree you want to obtain. Both degree certifications can be great, but it depends on the individual’s future goals.
Thinking about going to Nursing School?
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